Recommendations & Resources
This website contains the ADA Title II Survey sections included in the Self-Evaluation survey distributed to each of the 40 university units. In unit folders the Sally Swanson Architects consultant provided a report, the original survey questions and answers, and a Work Plan. This website supports the Work Plan. For each section, there is:
- a brief description of the section;
- a list of recommendations made for that section (with interpretive and contextual information, where appropriate);
- a tally on how many times a particular recommendation was made (out of 40 surveys); and
- a list of university resources, federal/state resources, and national resources to assist in implementing recommendations.
A few high level recommendations, before we dive in:
Many recommendations include particular workshops and trainings. Be sure to notify the UUC Berkeley Manager of ADA Program Access in the office of Disability Access and Compliance with any questions and if you encounter any access barriers. Equal access is a top priority at every step in the training process: training materials, training delivery, and any trainee interaction/communications. Additionally, all training needs to be tracked, from the completed checklist for new employee Onboarding to the confirmed attendance of existing employees at Learning Management System (LMS) trainings and workshops.
Finally, it is highly recommended that employees review both document information and multimedia content provided to ensure university programs, services and activities (PSA’s) are accessible to faculty, members of our global and campus community, staff, and students with disabilities.
Accessible Publications and Written Materials
Description
This section addresses accessible written and print materials, as well as best practices on portraying persons with disabilities in those materials.
Recommendations
- Ensure that all printed publications are available in alternative formats, upon request.
Document Support
- Visit the Converting Inaccessible Files to Accessible resources part of the Accessible Course Materials Initiative to learn various ways to convert office print and electronic materials into accessible formats.
- SensusAccess at Berkeley: This a campus-provided tool for self-service conversion of documents into a range of alternative formats including mp3, e-books, Braille, and Daisy. The service can also be used to convert otherwise inaccessible documents such as image-only PDF files, scanned images, lecture notes or other educational material into more accessible formats.
- How to Create Accessible PDF’s
- Tables: How to create accessible tables
- Surveys and forms: Online tools for making online surveys accessible.
- Video Support
- Ensure that all printed publications and notices follow the University’s style guide
The office of Disability Access and Compliance will be working with the Office of Public Affairs to create an accessibility tab for the Berkeley Brand. Following Berkeley Brand requirements meets ADA Title II requirements.
Resources: Articles on Best Practices for Accessible Print Materials
- https://www.aph.org/aph-guidelines-for-print-document-design/
- https://www.zaginteractive.com/insights/february-2020/making-your-printed-materials-ada-accessible
- https://perma.cc/JN75-2WDQ
- https://perma.cc/EHH7-XZFR
- https://uxdesign.cc/a-guide-to-understanding-what-makes-a-typeface-accessible-and-how-to-make-informed-decisions-9e5c0b9040a0
- Make it a practice to review all publications and notices to confirm they do not portray persons with disabilities in a demeaning or offensive manner.
Guidelines for Writing About People With Disabilities. ADA National Network.
- Train your staff to ensure that all publications and correspondence use accepted terms and forms when referring to people with disabilities/disabled people.
Communicating with People with Disabilities. National Service Inclusion Project. Great Lakes ADA Center.
Guidelines for Writing About People With Disabilities. ADA National Network.
Article on Person-First Language and Training
- https://www.counseling.org/resources/library/vistas/2011-v-online/Article_05.pdf
- http://www.disabilityawarenesstraining.com/about-dave/blog/188-first-person-language
- For documents that are regularly distributed, keep a few copies in large print format available.
Accessible Publications and Written Materials Checklist.
- Confirm that written notice in large print is visible wherever university print materials are made accessible to notify people with disabilities the materials are available in an alternate format.
- Confirm that all university print and electronic materials comply with the requirements identified in the Berkeley Brant Style guide.
- Confirm that university print materials do not portray persons with disabilities in a demeaning or offensive manner.
- Confirm that all university publications, print materials, and correspondence use accepted terms and forms when referring to people with disabilities/disabled people.
- Confirm that regularly distributed university print materials can be provided in an electronically accessible or large print format.
Accessible Telephone Communication
Description
This section addresses digital communication with persons who are deaf or hard of hearing. Some of the tally numbers here may be skewed because an office does not have a TTY phone, does not use videophone technology, or respondents were not aware of the availability of auxiliary aids because that is not their typical area of responsibility.
Recommendations
- List 711 Ca Relay Service on email signatures, business cards, letterhead, websites next to telephone numbers. 37/40.
- Document Resource: Information Regarding 711 the California Relay
- Video Resource: 711 California Relay Service: A Guide for Businesses, Organizations and Individuals. Video.
- Request that your TTY (teletypewriter) phone be tested to ensure functionality, and make sure that the public is informed of their option to utilize this accessible means of communication.
- Ensure that telephone technology is equipped (e.g., clear lines, functional signal, etc.) to accommodate Video Relay Service (VRS) used by people that use sign language to communicate.
- Request that your office telephone lines be tested to determine whether they are accessible to persons who are deaf and hard of hearing.
- Document Resource: Video Relay Service (VRS). Federal Communications Commission.
- Video Relay Service (VRS): How to make a VRS Call Video - Accessibility Solutions for iOS Communications
- Identify local resources (office of Disability Access and Compliance ) that can provide auxiliary aids for communication as needed, refer staff to workplace accommodations.
- Document and Video Resource: Assistive Listening devices can be rented from the Disability Access and Compliance Lending Library.
- Assistive Listening Systems 101 | National Deaf Center
Additional Resources
- Access for 9-1-1 and Telephone Emergency Services
- IVR (phone menus) and VoiceMail accessibility
- FCC Consumer Accessibility Resources
Accessible Telephone Communication Checklist
- Confirm 711 Ca Relay is identified next to telephone numbers on print correspondence and anywhere a telephone number is listed.
- Confirm VRS knowledge and telephone lines are not damaged.
- Confirm knowledge about how to rent Assistive Listening devices.
Captioning on Websites, Third Party Platforms, and CART (Communications Access Real Time Translation)
Brief Description
This section addresses accommodations and best practices for people who are deaf or hard of hearing, specifically through captioning on websites and video, and CART and VRIS.
Recommendations
- Review university communications policy on captioning video and make sure all employees who may be tasked with producing and/or deploying video are: 1) aware of this policy and 2) empowered to implement it.
- ADA Compliance Events and Recordings.
- Review campus policy regarding securing CART (Communication Access Realtime Translation) and make sure that all employees who may be tasked with securing this service know how to do so. All embedded video in emails, websites or third party platforms must be captioned.
- Document Resources.
- Video Resources
- Disability Access and Compliance: Communications Access Workshop.
- UCOP: Making Videos and Remote Sessions Accessible – and other new W3C WAI resources (video) March 2021. This video explains in humorous ways making videos accessible.
- UCOP: Does Auto Captioning Effectively Accommodate Deaf People? (video)- By the National Deaf Center. Video is 57 minutes long. This video contains an interesting test on automatic speech recognition in the classroom.
- Review campus policy regarding securing Video Remote Interpreting Service (VRIS) and make sure that all employees who may be tasked with securing this service know how to do so. 35/40.
- Recommended Resources
- Video: Disability Access and Compliance: Communications Access Workshop.
- FAQ on Video Relay Services
- Recommended Resources
Captioning on Websites, Third Party Platforms, and CART (Communications Access Real Time Translation) Checklist
- Confirm unit has been briefed on university policy requirement to caption all video shared electronically or posted online.
- Confirm unit has been briefed on how to request captioning services and sign language interpretation services.
Accessible Press and Public Information and Assistive Listening Devices
Description
This section addresses accessibility for people with disabilities, specifically people who may be deaf or hard of hearing, when an office needs to utilize a Public Information Officer. PIOs are typically used in emergency-related situations. Based on the responses for this section, many survey respondents were either unclear on the use of the term “PIO”, or it did not apply to their unit’s standard operations.
Recommendations
- For all instances where your office utilizes a Public Information Officer to communicate with the press, ensure that captioning is provided, and that an American Sign Language (ASL) interpreter is visible and within the screen shot when television cameras - or any other type of camera for live-broadcast media - is in use.
- Document Resources: Tips for Public Information Officers
- If your office plays any videos for the public, ensure that they are consistently captioned and, ideally, audio-described.. 18/40.
- Document Resource: Link to Communications Access website.
- Video ResourceEffective Communications video: Episode 3.
- Ensure that your office has assistive listening devices available for those who may come in to engage with any of the programs, services or activities offered by your office or, minimally, that you know where else to get these on campus. 20/40.
- Document and Video Resource
- Assistive Listening devices can be rented from the Disability Access and Compliance Lending Library.
- Assistive Listening Systems 101 | National Deaf Center
- Document and Video Resource
Digital Communications and Platforms Accessibility
Description
This section addresses digital accessibility on specifically identified platforms: web, web-based forms, touch screen systems, computers, electronic devices, email communications, and attachments (documents, and video attachments).
Recommendations
- Familiarize your office with the University’s electronic accessibility initiatives and information
- Document Resource:
- UC Electronic Accessibility Resources
- UC IT Accessibility Policy
- Electronic Accessibility Committee
- UC Tech Slack Accessibility Channel
- Accessibility posters (pdf) provided by the UK Home Office.
- Document Resource:
- Ensure that electronic/digital accessibility is integrated into all formats for which your office is responsible, including:
- web-based forms.
- touch-screen systems.
- Computers.
- electronic devices.
- email communications and Attachments:.
- Accessible PDFs.
- Accessible power point slides.
- Accessible Google Slides.
- Jpeg.
- Word documents.
- Ensure that all videos attached to emails or included on websites/web pages are, able to be audio described upon request in case of visual impairment/blindness.
- Recommended 38 times out of 40 surveys.
Recommended Resources
Tips on Creating Accessible Web-Based Forms(note: most respondents indicated that they use Google Forms, which are generally considered accessible to screen-reading technology).
FAQ on Accessible Touch Screen Technology
Instructions on How to Create and Check Accessible PDFs
Accessible Word Documents
Audio Descriptions
- UC Berkeley Audio Description reference
- Audio Description Resource Guide
Inclusive Hiring and Employment
Description
This section addresses accessibility and reasonable accommodation throughout the employment life cycle: from recruitment to interview, self-ID, reasonable accommodations in employment and associated processes.
Recommendations
- Consider taking actions to consistently and affirmatively recruit persons with disabilities for available positions.
- No Recommended Action: All job listings are advertised using UC Path.
- Ensure that all job listings are accessible to people with disabilities.
- No Recommended Action: All job listings for UC Path are accessible.
- Confirm all job listings consistently contain a statement of non-discrimination against persons with disabilities.
- No Recommended Action: See University of California Non-discrimination statement at Jobs - University of California.
- Confirm candidates for employment are offered the opportunity to request reasonable accommodation for interviewing.
- No Recommended Action: All hiring managers and recruiters are required to notify applicants that they can request reasonable accommodations during the application process on the People and Culture Recruitment Resources website.
- Document Resource: Deciding whether to Disclose a Disability During an Interview.
- Ensure that your office’s interview panel members are trained regarding disability awareness and appropriate interactions with people with disabilities.
- No Recommended Action: This requirement is met by the People and Practice website: Interviewing Guiding Principles.
- Disability Etiquette. Pdf.Disability Etiquette PDF.
- Affirm with all responsible decision-makers that the decision to hire is always based upon which candidate is best qualified to perform the essential functions of the job - with or without reasonable accommodations.
- No Recommended Action: This requirement is met at the People and Practice website: Interviewing Guiding Principles
- Develop a uniform process for determining the essential functions of a position.
- Video Resources:
- Disability Management: Navigating the Process Webinar..
- Disability Management: Understanding the Process Webinar.
- Video Resources:
- Offer Staff and Employees an opportunity to self-identify as a person with a disability, e.g. through a confidential workplace survey.
- No Recommended Action: This requirement is met at the campus level every January.
- Develop practices to ensure that all employee events (e.g. retreats, holiday parties, group trainings), are fully accessible.
- Video Resource: Disability Access and Compliance: Planning Accessible Events.
- Offer training on accessibility best practices and/or campus disability policies and procedures to staff and employees.
- Video Resource: Disability Management: Navigating the Process Webinar.
- Develop practices to ensure that all opportunities for advancement and education are available and accessible to Staff and Employees who may have a disability.
- Video Resource: Disability Management: Navigating the Process Webinar.
- Familiarize all Staff and Employees with the UC Berkeley PPSM-81 Reasonable Accommodations and be sure that any pertinent staff be aware of how to implement this policy, if needed.
- Develop practices to ensure that any documentation related to the reasonable accommodations process is kept confidential and not commingled with personnel files. 17/40.
- Video Resource: Disability Management: Understanding the Process Webinar.
- Develop practices to ensure that any reasonable modifications used to create access are approved before they are put in place, and documented to ensure staff implements them appropriately.
- Video Resource: Disability Management: Understanding the Process Webinar.
- Familiarize all work study employees with UC PACAOS 140: Guidelines Applying to Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Disability, and ensure that each Staff and/or Employee area has a Notice of Non-Discrimination posted. Policies Applying to Campus Activities, Organizations and Students (PACAOS)).
- Resources:
- Employers' Practical Guide to Reasonable Accommodation Under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
- Accessible Meeting and Event Checklist | Accessibility Information
- Best Practices for Interacting with Persons with Disabilities: A Guide | Canadian Transportation Agency
- Accommodation and Compliance: Job Descriptions (essential functions)
- The JAN Workplace Accommodation Toolkit
- JAN video: Deciding Whether to Disclose a Disability During an Interview
- 6 Ways to Make Your Careers Site More Accessible
- Focus on Ability: Interviewing Applicants with Disabilities | US Department of Labor
- The Path to Reassignment as an Accommodation
- Resources:
Discrimination, Non-Discrimination and Grievance Procedures
Description
This section addresses familiarity with the University’s established grievance procedures.
Recommendations
- Familiarize your staff and employees with grievance procedures for students, Faculty, staff, and disability-related (https://dac.berkeley.edu/topics/grievance).
- Video Resource: Non discrimination and Grievances Webinar/Video
- Make sure that if your office provides information regarding these procedures, the information is communicated in a way that is accessible to people with disabilities.
- Video Resource: Non discrimination and Grievances Webinar/Video
Service Animals and Emotional Support Animals
Description
This section addresses familiarity with the University’s established policy on service and support animals on campus.
Recommendations
- Familiarize and train your staff and employees regarding the University’s policy, practices and resources regarding service and emotional support animals on campus
- Resources:
- Animals as Accommodations | Disability Access & Compliance.
- DAC Service Animals Slide Deck
- Service Animals and Emotional Support Animals | ADA National Network
- Disability Access and Compliance: Service Animals Video.
- Resources:
Purchasing: Generally, and Information Technology
Description
This section addresses accessibility in the purchasing process, as well as accessibility of outside vendors.
Recommendations
- Familiarize all Staff and Employees responsible for purchasing with the University’s UCOP Internet Technology Accessibility and Compliance policy and the UC Accessibility Requirements | Supply Chain Management.
- Develop office practices to ensure that, before a decision is made to purchase new hardware, software, equipment and/or furniture, it is reviewed to ensure the equipment or products are accessible to users with disabilities.
- Review how your office - or the office which handles purchasing on your behalf - ensures that: all public documents related to bidding and contracting are available to persons with disabilities in alternative format(s; and all meetings related to bidding and contracting are held in accessible locations.
- Review all contracts to ensure that they have language in place holding contractors and vendors to applicable State and Federal disability civil rights mandates.
- Ensure that your office only refers students or the public to any third parties and/or outside vendors whose services and/or products are accessible to people with disabilities.
- Recommended Resources
- Purchase Accessible Technology at UC Berkeley.
- UC Accessibility Requirements : Supply Chain Management.
- UC Electronic Accessibility Standards and Best Practices
- UC Electronic Accessibility Prioritization Guide
- UC Berkeley specific campus guidelines (including an accessibility requirements questionnaire for vendors).
- Buy Accessible Products and Services | Section508.gov
- Temple University’s guide to accessible purchasing
- Procurement and Purchasing for Accessibility Conformance | Office of Accessibility Resources | University of Nevada, Las Vegas
- Indiana University’s Accessibility questions to ask current or potential vendors
- Recommended Resources
Physical Space Accessibility
Description
This section addresses accessibility in the temporary built environment.
Recommendations
- Develop practices to ensure that your physical office space set up is accessible, e.g. clear floor space, and provide guidance to any staff who may have responsibility for maintaining these areas.
- If there is any construction being done to your office areas, make efforts to ensure that there are accessible routes and spaces available for people with disabilities throughout construction.
- Check with UC Berkeley Disability Access & Compliance regarding accessibility of the spaces that are open to the public. (Coordinating Committee for the Removal of Architectural Barriers | Disability Access & Compliance)
- Resource: U.S. Access Board: Chapter 3: Clear Floor or Ground Space and Turning Space
Accessible Events: Planning and Hosting
Description
This section addresses planning and hosting accessible events. It is recommended that the University update its checklist to provide more comprehensive guidance to University event planners.
Recommendations
- Familiarize your staff and employees with the Event Planning guidance that is available on the Office of Disability Access & Compliance (DAC) website, and work with DAC to develop a comprehensive Events Accessibility checklist. (Planning Accessible Events).
- Video Resource: DAC Planning Accessible Events.
- Ensure that Security staff receive training in best practices for interacting with people with disabilities.
- Video Resource: Communicating with People With Disabilities. National Service Inclusion Project. Great Lakes Disability Center.
- Ensure that all event advertisements for activities and events contain written notice that identifies contact information to request reasonable accommodations, and that service animals are welcome.
- Video Resource: DAC Planning Accessible Events Webinar.
- Provide training to staff about how to ensure that event content is fully accessible (e.g. presentations, exhibits), as well as best practice guidelines for presenting content to persons with disabilities.
- Video Resource: DAC Planning Accessible Events Webinar.
- Ensure that there are processes in place to ensure that people with disabilities are able to participate in public speaking at all events (e.g. roving/portable microphones).
- Video Resource: DAC Planning Accessible Events Webinar.
- Develop processes to ensure that displays, exhibits, or other materials offered are fully accessible.
- Video Resource: DAC Planning Accessible Events Webinar.
- Document Resources:
Disability Access and Compliance: Planning Accessible Events
DAC Accessible Events resources
Guidelines For Audio Describing Meetings And Presentations
UC Berkeley’s About Audio Description | Web Access
Audio Description project: Samples of Audio Description
American Bar Association: Commission on Disability Rights, Planning Accessible Meetings and Events
Mid-Atlantic ADA Center. Helping you navigate, plan, and create accessible and inclusive meetings, events, and conferences: Accessible Meetings, Events & Conferences Guide | ADA Hospitality
Disability Accessible Evacuation and Safety Plans
Brief Description
This section examines familiarity with existing emergency and evacuation plans and resources, as well as best practices for evacuating people with disabilities.
Recommendations
- Determine whether there is a Building Safety Plan for the buildings where your department operates. 5/40.
- Partner with UC Berkeley’s Office of Emergency Management to develop an evacuation plan that includes plans on how to safely and quickly evacuate people with disabilities (and training for best practices on how to evacuate people with disabilities, if applicable).
- Ensure that all Staff and employees are aware of: your Building Safety Plan, evacuation procedures for persons with disabilities, and designated waiting areas are within your building for disabled people to wait for rescue by first responders.
- Offer your Staff and employees training on best practice to evacuate people with disabilities.
- Recommended Resources:
- Pacific ADA Center - Emergency Preparedness Publications & Resources
- Autism and First Responders: Seeing Beyond the Smoke Video- Temple University Institute on Disabilities
- Disaster Resources for People with Disabilities and Others with Access and Functional Needs, Emergency Managers & Planners & Disability-focused Organizations- Website
- Emergency Evacuation Planning Guide for People with Disabilities- National Fire Protection Association
- Fire Safety for Wheelchair Users at Work and at Home- United Spinal Association
- ADA.gov, ADA Best Practices Tool Kit for State and Local Governments. Title II Checklist (Emergency Management)
- FEMA/American Red Cross: Preparing for Disaster for People with Disabilities and Other Special Needs
- Recommended Resources:
Campus Law Enforcement
Description
This section examines law enforcement’s best practices interacting with people with disabilities.
Recommendations
- Ensure that University first responders and law enforcement are trained regarding: the disability civil rights mandates that the University is held to under State and Federal laws and the best techniques for communication with persons with disabilities (including people with mental disabilities).
- Video Resources:
- Interacting with Law Enforcement and Other First Responders. Arc of Northern Virginia . Mid-Atlantic ADA Center.
- Criminal Justice YouTube - Talking with Police: How People with Disabilities Can Stay Safe and Get Accommodations They Need by Mid-Atlantic ADA Center
- Talking with Police: How People with Disabilities Can Stay Safe and Get Accommodations They Need
- Interacting with Law Enforcement and Other First Responders. Making Arrests and Detention Accessible for Deaf and Hard of Hearing People
- Video Resources:
- Ensure that University law enforcement personnel are trained in how to safely transport large medical devices such as motorized wheelchairs.
- Ensure that University law enforcement personnel are trained in best practices for dealing with service animals.
- Video Resource: Disability and Compliance – Service Animal Video.
- If the University has any areas designated as holding areas for persons who have been detained by University law enforcement, ensure that those have been evaluated by a Certified Access Specialist (CASp) and that communications systems in these areas are accessible to persons with disabilities.
Recommended Resources
- U.S. Department of Justice, Commonly Asked Questions About The Americans With Disabilities Act And Law Enforcement
- Communicating With Individuals With Disabilities Policies and Training for Law Enforcement Personnel
- ADA National Network: Interacting with Individuals with Disabilities in Law Enforcement
Location, Accessible Transportation to your Office/Department, Transportation Services
Description
This section examines whether areas for implementation and offering of the University’s programs, services and activities are located along accessible, public transit routes.
Recommendations
- Confirm that offices can be accessed by persons with disabilities from accessible routes.
- Ensure that transportation services offered by your office are fully accessible to persons with disabilities.
Facilities & Real Estate Management
Description
This section addresses accessibility in the temporary built environment, specifically during construction and/or building maintenance.
Recommendations
- Develop practices to ensure proper maintenance of accessible features during construction and/or building maintenance.
Recommended Resources
U.S. Access Board: Chapter 3: Clear Floor or Ground Space and Turning Space
Capital Projects
Description
This section examines use of accessibility checklists for construction projects.
Recommendations
- If/when applicable, develop an accessibility checklist for use on all Capital projects.
Recommended Resources
- California Commission on Disability Access: Accessibility Construction Inspection Checklist 2020 Edition Now Available
Accessible Websites and Mobile Applications; Platforms and Content
Description
This section examines accessibility of digital content, electronic informational kiosks, as well as how complaints regarding the inaccessibility of this digital information would be received.
Recommendations
- Ensure that your Department has a protocol for content creators and/or webmasters that helps them ensure only accessible content is uploaded to website and mobile application platforms.
- Ensure your Content Creators and Website Administrators understand how to ensure Sites are compliant with WCAG 2.0 and especially that all embedded video is captioned. Ensure all your websites are enrolled in SiteImprove (free service) and are audited yearly.
- Consult with DAC to evaluate whether all electronic informational kiosks are accessible to people with disabilities..
- Ensure Accessibility Statement link is present at the bottom of websites to ensure people are able to file a complaint about a lack of digital accessibility or requests for reasonable accommodation.
Recommended Resources
- UC Berkeley’s Web Access team
- UC Berkeley Web Accessibility statement
- UC Berkeley Web Access Review: What is a Web Access review?
- Deque: Accessibility Strategies for Your Content Team
- University of Washington FAQ on Accessible Touch Screen Technology Are touch screens accessible? | AccessComputing
Nondiscrimination and Addiction as Disability
Description
This section examines respondent familiarity with the UCOP policy prohibiting discrimination against people based on their current or past status as a drug or alcohol addict.
Recommendations
- Familiarize your staff and employees with the UCOP policy prohibits discrimination against people based on their current or past status as a drug or alcohol addict (University Of California Policy On Substance Abuse | UC Berkeley: Division of Student Affairs).
- Disability Access and Compliance: Non-Discriminatino and Grievances.
Physical Education & Redreational Sports
Description
This section examines accessibility in the context of physical education and athletic facilities.
Recommendations
- Conduct a review to determine whether adaptive equipment is available for persons with disabilities.
- Confirm facilities have been evaluated or surveyed by a Certified Access Specialist (CASp) and, if so, what recommendations were made regarding readily achievable barrier removal and/or recommended changes to those built environments.
Recommended Resources
Medical Services
Description
This section examines accessibility at medical facilities and in the provision of medical services.
Recommendations
- Reach out to DAC to request a facilities access report and determine what barriers, if any, can be removed easily.
- Confirm all staff at any medical facility who interact with the public receive disability awareness and etiquette training.
Great Lakes.
- If applicable, ensure that any medical facility has high and wide based seating available in waiting rooms to accommodate patients that have difficulty getting out of low chairs, or who are large and may not fit into standard chairs.
- If applicable, ensure that your medical facility has a plan in place which assures that patients with disabilities are not required to wait longer than other patients because necessary accessible equipment is in use.
- If applicable, ensure that your medical facility has a policy in place which ensures that a patient with a disability will be treated despite the fact it may take longer to treat them than it would other patients.
- If applicable, ensure that your medical facility has a space where a wheelchair user can be examined on an examining table rather than being examined while in their chair.
- If applicable, ensure that at your medical facility, all services provided are available to a patient with a disability without assistance from friends or family members of the patient. 1/40.If applicable, ensure that at your medical facility, your staff can ensure timely, accurate communication with persons who are deaf or hard of hearing.
- If applicable, ensure that your medical facility or facilities have assistance available, if needed, to transfer a patient from their wheelchair to an examining table.
- If applicable, where health education is provided, make sure that instructional materials are available in alternative format, if needed, to create access for persons with disabilities.
Recommended Resources
- Access To Medical Care For Individuals With Mobility Disabilities
- National Association of the Deaf: Position Statement On Health Care Access For Deaf Patients
Student Housing
Description
This section examines accessibility in University housing.
Recommendations
- Ensure that all University Officials, Staff, and Managers are trained regarding the University’s responsibilities and obligations under the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Fair Housing Act, and all disability-related California statutes.
- Ensure that students are aware that they may request reasonable accommodations in student housing at any time during the year, and that they are informed of this in accessible formats.
- Ensure that all Staff are aware of the University’s policy prohibiting students with disabilities from having to bear additional costs for reasonable accommodations within student housing.
- Familiarize all Staff with the University’s policy, and Federal Laws, prohibiting students with disabilities from having to bear additional costs for reasonable accommodations within student housing (Resources for Housing Accommodations: | Disabled Students' Program).
- Familiarize Staff with the University’s process for receiving student reasonable accommodations requests.
- Ensure that all student residential facilities have evacuation plans in place that include identification of and plan for the evacuation of residents with disabilities (including training for persons responsible for implementing evacuations).
- Ensure that communications systems that are available to people (employees, students, guests, etc.) in residential facilities are accessible with disabilities.
- Ensure that sign-in procedures include the option to self-identify as a person who may require evacuation assistance in the event of an emergency.
- Ensure that all exits at residential facilities are clearly marked.
- Ensure that all alarms systems at residential facilities are both audible and strobing so that they are accessible to persons with both visual and hearing impairments.
- Ensure that elevator communications systems are accessible to people with disabilities.
Recommended Resources
- Disability Access and Compliance: Individual Emergency Evacuation Plan Consultation
- Disability Access and Compliance: Campus Buildings, Accessible Entrances, Emergency Exits, etc. Disability Access & Compliance
- National Fire Protection Association: Emergency Evacuation Planning Guide for People with Disabilities
Student Health Services
Description
This section examines accessibility at medical facilities and in the provision of medical services.
Recommendations
- Ensure that all medical facilities have been reviewed for physical access by a Certified Access Specialist (CASp).
- No Recommendation: Access 2020 Transition Plan confirmed all medical facilities have been reviewed for physical access by a Certified Access Specialist
- Ensure that all staff at medical facilities who interact with the public receive disability awareness and etiquette training.
- Ensure that, at all facilities, waiting room furnishings are arranged in such a way that there is space for persons who use mobility devices and/or have a service animal to sit.
- Ensure that, at all facilities, high and wide based seating is available in waiting rooms to accommodate patients that have difficulty getting out of low chairs, or who are large and may not fit into standard chairs.
- Ensure that, if paging systems are used at any facility, the facility ensures that persons who may be deaf or hard of hearing also receive notifications.
- Ensure that all facilities offering medical services have a plan in place which assures that patients with disabilities are not required to wait longer than other patients because accessible equipment is in use.
- Ensure that all facilities offering medical services have a policy in place which ensures that a patient with a disability will be treated despite the fact it may take longer to treat them then it would other patients.
- Ensure that all facilities offering medical services have a space where a wheelchair user can be examined on an examining table rather than being examined while in their chair.
- Ensure that medical equipment is accessible to persons with disabilities.
- Ensure that, during medical examinations, all services provided are available to a patient with a disability without assistance from friends or family members of the patient.
- Ensure that, in instances where a patient requests a family member or friend to assist, medical providers have been trained to speak directly to the patient, rather than directing pertinent questions to the party providing assistance.
- Ensure that medical facilities and personnel are trained to ensure timely, accurate communication with persons who are deaf or hard of hearing.
- Ensure that, during medical examinations, assistance is available, if needed, to transfer a patient from their wheelchair to an examining table.
- Ensure that, if health education is provided, there are instructional materials available in alternative format, if needed, to create access for persons with disabilities. 1/40.
Recommended Resources
- Access To Medical Care For Individuals With Mobility Disabilities
- National Association of the Deaf:Position Statement On Health Care Access For Deaf Patients
Atypical Educational Settings and Equipment
Description
This section examines accessibility in diverse educational settings, and in curriculum that may utilize specialized equipment.
Recommendations
- Develop a practice of requesting internship hosts and laboratory PIs to provide information regarding the accessibility of their built and digital environments.
- Develop a plan to ensure a prompt, adequate response to a student with a disability who requests and/or requires reasonable accommodation with an internship host and/or laboratory PI.
- Ensure that accessibility of equipment is consistently considered in the process of purchasing.
- Establish policies or procedures to ensure that equipment is adaptable or usable by persons with disabilities.
- Establish policies or procedures to ensure that there is adequate clear floor space (for persons with mobility limitations) to maneuver around any specialized equipment.
- Establish policies or procedures if a student with a disability requests a reasonable accommodation to utilize specialized equipment.
- Ensure that instructors of online courses receive training on best practices for giving accessible presentations.
- Develop protocols to ensure that on-line instructional materials are consistently checked for accessibility (e.g. e-books and pdfs that are accessible with screen readers, video materials that are captioned and audio-described).
- Ensure that all videos used for instructional purposes are captioned.
- All online presentations be captioned; minimally, online course materials should contain notifications regarding an attendees ability to request a reasonable accommodations including, for example, captioning.
- Develop protocols to ensure that any website a student is required or requested to visit (e.g. faculty website, a research resource), is evaluated for accessibility.
Recommended Resources
How to Talk and Discuss About Accessibility with Vendors (similar to link in Purchasing, above, but still applicable)
- How to talk and discuss about accessibility with vendors
- U.S. Access Board: Chapter 3: Clear Floor or Ground Space and Turning Space
- Best Practices for Creating Accessible PowerPoints and Inclusive Presentations
- How can you make your presentation accessible? | DO-IT
- Add subtitles and captions - YouTube Help
- 508 Accessible Videos – How to Caption Videos – Digital.gov
Faculty
Description
This section examines Faculty practices around ensuring maximum curriculum accessibility.
Recommendations
- Partner with the Disabled Students Program to provide guidance to Faculty on how classrooms may be set up to ensure maximum accessibility.. 7/40.
- Ensure language is inserted into all syllabi stating that students requiring disability accommodations can arrange this with the Disabled Students’ Program.
- Ensure that all Faculty are informed on how to make curriculum physical and digital (e.g. web, PDFs, videos, etc.) materials accessible to students with disabilities. Messaging from VC Undergraduate Education and ETS.
- Offer Faculty training on best practices on how to present so that all educational materials are accessible to students with disabilities, including in the online classroom setting. Provided by ETS.
- Develop practices to ensure that if students are referred to any outside websites as part of curriculum and/or reference materials, that these websites are vetted for accessibility. Provided by ETS.
- Develop practices to ensure that all videos presented in class, required for viewing, or recommended as supplement to curriculum materials are vetted for captioning. Provided by ETS.
- Develop practices to ensure that, if students are required to engage in activities outside the classroom, that these activities are fully accessible to students with disabilities. Provided by ETS.
- Partner with Disabled Students’ Programs to establish best practices on how to respond to a student who requests a reasonable accommodation. Provided by DSP training.
Recommended Resources
- Instructions on How to Create and Check Accessible PDFs: Create and verify PDF accessibility, Acrobat Pro
- How to Make Images Accessible for All Users? | WishDesk
- University of Washington: Creating Accessible Documents in Microsoft Word
- Best Practices for Creating Accessible PowerPoints and Inclusive Presentations
- How can you make your presentation accessible? | DO-IT
- Add Your Own Closed Captions: Add subtitles and captions - YouTube Help
- 508 Accessible Videos – How to Caption Videos – Digital.gov
- Chapter 3: Clear Floor or Ground Space and Turning Space
- (Free) Web Accessibility Checkers
Library Services
Description
This section examines accessible practices within the context of Library services (both the main Library, and archival material that functionally services as Library material throughout the University).
Recommendations
- Ensure that Library Staff are trained in disability awareness, person-first language, and the legal mandates to which the University is held.
- Ensure that Library Staff are trained in how to assist guests with disabilities.
- If the Library offers any electronic information systems or resources to its guests, ensure that these ensure that these systems or resources are accessible to persons with disabilities.
- If applicable, ensure that notification systems are able to also inform guests who have disabilities.
- If the Library utilizes any electronic communications systems within the Library for use by guests, ensure that this communication system is accessible to persons with disabilities.
- Where applicable, ensure that all physical materials (for use by the public) are on accessible routes, are within reach ranges, and have clear space for approach or, minimally, that Staff are situated nearby to provide assistance (and are trained on how to do so).
- If the Library offers any software for use by its employees or guests, put measures in place to ensure that this software complies with Web Content Accessibility Guidelines.
- If the Library utilizes notification systems, ensure that these communication systems are accessible to persons with disabilities.
- Consult with the Disability Access Center to ensure that all physical materials are on accessible routes, are within reach ranges, and have clear space for approach.
- Ensure that there are practices in place to insure that persons with disabilities may obtain library materials in alternative formats.
- Ensure that Library staff understand how to instruct or assist a guest with visual impairments in conducting a research project.
- Ensure that the Library has an emergency management plan which includes addressing the issues relative to persons with disabilities.
- If the Library moves services online, ensure it takes measures to ensure that it's collection and resources are available and accessible to students with disabilities.
Recommended Resources
Best Practices for Interacting with People with Disabilities
- Best Practices for Interacting with Persons with Disabilities: A Guide | Canadian Transportation Agency
- Library Equipment & Facilities Management: Library Service to Persons with Disabilities
- Prioritizing Accessibility and Disability Inclusion at Your Library
- Universal Access: Making Library Resources Accessible to People with Disabilities | DO-IT
Museum Services.
Description
This section examines accessible practices in ensuring that museum exhibits and materials are available to persons with disabilities.
Recommendations
- Ensure that there is guidance available to all Staff regarding accessibility of museum materials.
- Offer training to all museum staff in best practices to communicate with persons who have disabilities.
- In order to facilitate maximum accessibility, consider utilizing alternative forms of communication for exhibits, e.g. audio-descriptors, braille, large print text, tactile exhibits, and/or haptic technology.
- Implement measures to ensure that public digital interfaces are accessible to persons who have disabilities.
- For printed materials offered to the public, be prepared to make alternative formats available to people who may be blind or have vision impairments.
Recommended Resources
Disability and Inclusion: Resources For Museum Studies Programs
- Disability and Inclusion – Museum Access: Inclusive Practices in Museums
- Making Museums Accessible to Those With Disabilities
- Best practice in making Museums more accessible to visually impaired visitors - MuseumNext
- Museums Are Finally Taking Accessibility for Visitors with Disabilities Seriously
- Disability Etiquette: Tips On Interacting With People With Disabilities
Miscellaneous Services, Programs and Activities
Recommendations
- Consider adding outreach to people with disabilities and/or disability inclusion efforts into your office’s programs, services and activities. Ways to do this include, but are not limited to: adding affirmative language to outreach materials; and partnering with other organizations and entities (e.g. non-profit organizations, student groups, community organizations).
- When your office provides programming, services or activities through another entity (e.g. a partner outside of the UC or a workshop), ask that entity how those programs, services and/or activities are accessible to people with disabilities. Be sure that all outreach materials for these programs, services and/or activities include a statement of non-discrimination, and information on how to request a reasonable accommodation.
- Offer Faculty, Staff and student tutors training on best practices with working with students with disabilities. (https://dsp.berkeley.edu/).
- When offering services that facilitate visits, workshops, residential experiences, or events at Berkeley or other (non-UC Berkeley) locations, develop a checklist to ensure that these activities are accessible to participants with disabilities.
Recommended Resources
Disability Etiquette: Tips On Interacting With People With Disabilities
American Bar Association: Commission on Disability Rights, Planning Accessible Meetings and Events
Community Disability Resources on Campus.
Description
This section examined general familiarity with campus disability-related resources.
Recommendations
- Familiarize your staff and employees regarding UC Berkeley campus resources, including: the Office for Disability Access & Compliance; Disability Management Services; the Office for Faculty Equity & Welfare; and the Disabled Students' Program.
- Make sure that your staff and employees are aware of the option for all students, employees, faculty and staff to bring a grievance for disability discrimination and/or disability harassment at Disability Access & Compliance.
- Familiarize your staff and employees with the disability resources and groups available to all students, employees, faculty and staff, via the Office for Disability Access & Compliance.
- The Faculty Coalition for Disability Rights at UC Berkeley
- Alliance for Disability Access (ADA) | Staff Organizations)